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1 ἐΰς
A good, brave, noble, [dialect] Ep. word freq. in nom.,ἐῒς πάϊς Ἀγχίσαο Il.2.819
, etc.; once in acc.ἐΰν 8.303
; neut. always ἠΰ (v. ἠΰς ) (εὖ only as Adv.): irreg. gen. sg.ἐῆος, παιδὸς ἐῆος 1.393
;υἷος ἐῆος 15.138
, 24.422, 550;ἀνδρὸς ἐῆος 19.342
;φιλότητι καὶ αἰδοῖ φωτὸς ἐῆος Od.14.505
; always at end of verse (exc. in Od.15.450): freq. with v.l. ἑοῖο, as Il.18.71: irreg. gen. pl. ἐάων good things, good fortune, 24.528;θεοὶ δωτῆρες ἐάων Od.8.325
; δῶτορ ἐάων ib. 335, h.Hom.18.12, 29.8, cf. Hes.Th.46, 111. ((I) ἐῆος: for this form Zenod. read ἑοῖο; but ἐῆος ( = ἀγαθοῦ, Sch.Il.15.138) became, like ἐσθλός (v.ἐσθλός 1.3
) and φίλος, almost a possess. Pron. of [ per.] 1st, [ per.] 2nd, and [ per.] 3rd pers., and may be retained. Some Gramm. wrongly took εηος to be a form of ἑός ('his') and conversely gave to ἑός ('his') the signf. 'good' (Anon. ap. A.D.Synt.156.1, EM307.33,318.1): hence the erroneous forms ἑῆος, ἑάων (but ἐΰς rightly), Lex. de Spir.pp.194,196, 198, freq. in codd. The reading ἐῆος ([etym.] ἑῆος ) is well attested only where a substituted ἑοῖο would have had to mean my or thy: where the reference is to the [ per.] 3rd pers. we find υἷος ἑοῖο, πατρὸς ἑοῖο, παιδὸς ἑοῖο almost without v.l., Il.13.522, al. (v.l. ἑῆος Il.14.9, 18.71, 138). (2 ) The origin of the forms ἐῆος ἐάων and the variation ἐϋ-: ἠϋ- are obscure: ἐάων perh. had ϝ-, Il.24.528.) -
2 ἐύς
1.ἐύς, ἐύ, and ἠύς, ἠύ, gen. ἑῆος, acc. ἐύν, ἠύν, pl. gen. ἑάων: synonym of ἀγαθός and καλός, the neut. forms of the sing. mostly adverbial, see εὖ. ἐὺς παῖς, υἱός, θεραπών, Βίᾶς, παιδὸς ἑῆος, esp. in Il.; also μένος ἠύ, ‘noble ardor,’ Od. 2.271, etc.; ἠύς τε μέγας τε, Il. 2.653.— gen. pl. ἑάων, of good things, blessings, Il. 24.528 ; θεοὶ δωτῆρες ἑάων, Od. 8.325.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐύς
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3 ἐύ
1.ἐύς, ἐύ, and ἠύς, ἠύ, gen. ἑῆος, acc. ἐύν, ἠύν, pl. gen. ἑάων: synonym of ἀγαθός and καλός, the neut. forms of the sing. mostly adverbial, see εὖ. ἐὺς παῖς, υἱός, θεραπών, Βίᾶς, παιδὸς ἑῆος, esp. in Il.; also μένος ἠύ, ‘noble ardor,’ Od. 2.271, etc.; ἠύς τε μέγας τε, Il. 2.653.— gen. pl. ἑάων, of good things, blessings, Il. 24.528 ; θεοὶ δωτῆρες ἑάων, Od. 8.325.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐύ
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4 περιέχω
περιέχω, also [suff] περιεργ-ίσχω, Th.5.71; [dialect] Aeol. [full] περρέχω Sapph.Supp.25.9, Theoc.30.3: [tense] fut. περιέξω (andAπερισχήσω Th.5.7
): [tense] aor. περιέσχον, inf. περισχεῖν: [tense] aor. [voice] Med. περιεσχόμην, inf. περισχέσθαι :—encompass, embrace, surround, κυκλόθεν ὁδὸς π. [τὸ χωρίον] Lys.7.28;ἡ περιέχουσα [πέλαγος] γῆ Pl.Ti. 25a
, cf. Arist.Mete. 354a6;γραμμαὶ περιέχουσαι τὸ χωρίον Pl.Men. 85a
, cf.Arist.Mech. 851a14;ἡ περιέχουσα [ἶρις] Id.Mete. 375a31
;τόπον κύκλῳ πέτραις περιεχόμενον IG42(1).122.21
(Epid.); τὸ περιέχον the envelope of a seed, Thphr.HP1.11.1.b esp. of that which encompasses the earth or the universe, τὸν κόσμον πνεῦμα καὶ ἀὴρ π. Anaxim.2;ὁ περὶ χθόν' ἔχων αἰθήρ E.Fr. 919
(s.v.l.), cf. Thphr.CP3.17.4; , cf. 33b; τὸ περιέχον the environment, Epicur.Nat.79 G.,al., Plot.2.3.14;τὸ περιέχον ἡμᾶς ἅπαντας καὶ γῆν καὶ θάλατταν, ὃ καλοῦμεν οὐρανόν Str. 16.2.35
; ὁ περιέχων ἀήρ ἠήρ) Hp. Lex 3, Arist. Mete. 379a28, D.H.3.47, Plu.2.333f, etc.; ὁ περιέχων alone, Id.Cor.38; but usu. τὸ περιέχον, Anaxag.2, Arist.Juv. 468a3, Ptol.Phas.p.10 H., S.E.M.8.286; τὸ ἄπειρον καὶ τὸ π. Arist.GC 332a25, cf. Ph. 253a13, 259b11;φαμὲν τὸ μὲν π. τοῦ εἴδους εἶναι, τὸ δὲ περιεχόμενον τῆς ὕλης Id.Cael. 312a12
, cf. Ph. 211b12.c τὸ π. the atmosphere, Plb.1.37.9, D.S.4.38, etc.; δυσκρασίαι τοῦ π. Plu.Alex.58.2 embrace, τινὰ ταῖς χερσίν Id Ant. 79, cf. Alex.51, Philostr.VS2.5.3;πατρὸς περὶ ἔχοντος Simon. 115.1
.3 surround so as to guard, Plu.Caes.16, etc.:—but, [voice] Pass., to be shut in, beleaguered, Hdt.8.10; ὑπὸ τῶν πολεμίων κύκλῳ ib.79; πανταχόθεν ib.80, cf. X.Cyr.7.1.24 : metaph., to be hard pressed, Men. Epit. 289;περισχομένη κακότητι A.R.3.95
.4 embrace, comprise, comprehend, Pl.Men. 87d, etc.;πλείω γένη Arist.Pol. 1285a2
;περιέχεται ὑπὸ τοῦ ὅλου τὰ πάντα Pl.Prm. 145c
; contain,βίβλος π. τὰς πράξεις D.S.2.1
;λόγος π. ἐγκώμιον Men.660
; of a letter, J.AJ12.4.11: impers., περιέχει ἐν γραφῇ, folld. by a quotation, 1 Ep.Pet.2.6; καθὼς ἡ ὠνὴ π. as is contained in the deed of sale, Supp.Epigr.3.421.33 ([dialect] Locr., ii A.D.).b in Logic, τὸ περιέχον universal, opp. τὰ περιεχόμενα, the individuals or particulars, Arist.Metaph. 1023b27, cf. APr. 43b23; ὀνόματα περιέχοντα generic terms, Id.Rh. 1407a31; καλοῦσι δ' αὐτοὺς πλάτακας ἀπὸ τοῦ περιέχοντος from the generic name, Ath.7.309a.5 Math., ὁ ὑπὸ δύο ἀριθμῶν περιεχόμενος [ἀριθμός] the product of two numbers, Euc.7 Def.19; but π. ἑαυτόν, of a number of which a higher power terminates in the same digit, Theol.Ar.33.6 τὸν ἔλεγχον π. to be involved in, open to criticism, Phld.Rh.1.49 S.II surpass, excel, πάντα περρέχοισ' ἄστρα, of the moon, Sapph. Supp.25.9; overcome, gain the victory or advantage, Th.5.7,8.105.III [voice] Med., hold one's hands round or over another: hence, protect, defend, c. gen. pers., περίσχεο ([dialect] Ion. imper. [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Med.)παιδὸς ἐῆος Il.1.393
: c. acc.,οὕνεκά μιν περισχόμεθα Od.9.199
.2 hold fast by, cling to, c. gen.,γούνων περισχομένη A.R.4.82
(but c. acc.,περίσχετο γούνατα χερσίν Id.3.706
);περιίσχετο κούρης Mosch.2.11
: hence, cleave to, be fond of a person or thing, , cf. 3.53, 5.40, 7.39, 160, etc.; τὠυτοῦ περιεχόμεθα we are compassing, aiming at the same end, Id.3.72, cf. Plu.Them.9; κρίσιν.. ἧς μᾶλλον περιέχομαι on which I place more reliance, Alciphr.2.4.3 rarely c. inf., περιείχετο.. μένοντας μὴ ἐκλιπεῖν τὴν τάξιν clung to his resolution that they should stay and not leave their post, Hdt.9.57.IV [dialect] Aeol. περρέχω, = ὑπερέχω, ὁπόσον τῷ ποδὶ περρέχει τᾶς γᾶς, τοῦτο χάρις, i.e. every inch of his stature is grace, Theoc.30.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιέχω
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